Abstract
Child abuse includes all the maltreatment that is done to a child. The abuse may take the form of physical, emotional, psychological, and sexual abuse. The effects of this abuse may result in short-term effects such as injuries, as well as long term effects. The long term effects may include physical health effects, societal effects, emotional effects, psychological effects and others such as homelessness, involvement in risky sexual behaviors among others. These effects are usually dependent on the circumstances that lead to the abuse, child’s personal characteristics and the environment in which the child is living. Since the costs ...