Essays on Bail

Introduction

The financial crisis of 2007/9 was the worst in the U.S. since the Great Depression of the 1930s. It was the cause of the failure of some of the biggest financial institutions including Washington Mutual which was closed in 2008, and its assets transferred to JP Morgan. In 2008, the crisis reached its peak with loans dropping dramatically to the lowest levels to be witnessed in a half a century. For example, new loans to large borrowers fell by 47 percent in the fourth quarter of 2008 as compared to the previous quarter and by 79 percent relative to ...

Coming into Language is an autobiography by Jimmy Baca that is used to depict the power of being literate. The author illustrates the life of a young illiterate Hispanic male who had to struggle through life in school, at work place and even unable to be stand up for his right to freedom. He compared his life when he was illiterate and when literate and shows the obvious benefits of being literate against the disadvantages of being illiterate. This is a story of hardship and gloom that ends in a triumph as the character is able to overcome his ...

Basic Facts of the Case

The Ethical Issues Involved Under utilitarianism, the GM bailout was certainly ethical because it focused on the maximization of the overall good of the company, the people, and the government. However, when one keenly scrutinizes justice and rights issues involved, there is contention with the bailout. The executives of General Motors were allowed to enjoy the organizational profits for the longest period with the taxpayers bearing the losses. Economist Joseph Stiglitz wrote the debate about whether or not to bail out car manufacturers had been mischaracterized, and that the profits were privatized, and the losses socialized. According to him, ...

The American Economy has faced one of the most destructive economic crises in 2008. The crisis started in the sub-mortgage markets has expanded to the financial markets, and the largest financial institutions have declared their bankruptcies. Subsequently, the collapse of the financial markets has spread to all the industries in the country. What the American lost in the global financial crisis and what made the recovery from the crisis tough was the loss of trust for the American Economy among the agents in the economy. Until 2008, the economic development in the US was based on the consumption economy. ...

Actions

The Effectiveness of Pretrial Bail in Ensuring that Criminals are Held Accountable for Their Actions Abstract There is an increased concern over the rising costs of maintaining the correction facilities. Law breakers are held as they wait for their trials thus exerting more pressure on the already congested prison facilities. Whereas the correction facilities are important part of the judicial system, the cost implications are and in some cases exceed the benefits that are reaped from them. Incarnation is preferred as the main form of punishment for the law breakers. The system has been in place since time in ...

2008 Financial Crisis 2008 Financial Crisis The Financial crisis in the year 2008 affected globally. The onset of the recession started with the huge flow of money in the American economy. During the year 2001 U.S faced  recession but for a short span of time. In order to recover the economy the Federal Reserve lowered the interest rate from 6.5% in May 2000 to 1.75 % in December 2001. Money was cheaper and investors invested more money in the economy. This was the beginning of the problem. The trigger of the crisis was the housing bubble.

As credit was easily ...

Abstract

The purpose of the above paper is to highlight the impact of the great recession that was experienced in 2007 -2009 and the bailout strategies used by governments to restore investment institutions from collapsing. The paper starts with an introduction that explains the impact of the great recession to the U.S and global economy. As a remedy to avert the adverse effects of the global recession, both short term and long term strategies were sought. The advantage of using the short-term strategies was to restore stability in the financial sector and prevent further collapsing so as to achieve economic ...

A defense counsel is a member of the legal system who represents the criminally accused in court. The defense is in charge of reviewing the evidence that has been brought forth against him and to ensure that his rights taken into consideration. “If the defense lawyer views evidence and feels the offender’s Constitutional rights were violated, then it is up to the lawyer to do something about it” . The defense will look at police reports, line-up process, evidence and anything that was used to suspect the person of the crime. Reasons for this evaluation is to ensure that ...

Initial Appearance, Arraignment, Preliminary Hearings, Grand Jury Review

Initial Appearance, Arraignment, Preliminary Hearings, Grand Jury Review After the arrest of an accused individual also referred to as the defendant for the allegations of having committed a crime, the individual is still a suspect at the time of arrest and for the person to be proven guilty or not then the person has to go through certain legal proceedings. Immediately the defendant is arrested by the police he or she has to be booked by the police. This involves taking details of the person’s fingerprints, photographs and finally put into a holding cell where the person remains ...

The United States is a very large and complex entity filled with diverse races, cultures, ideologies, philosophies, belief systems and perspectives. That said establishing a societal structure that encourages diversity and autonomy, but also establishes standards, rules and laws that outline the nation, is no easy feat. The American criminal justice system has been praised as one of the most ethical and just in comparison with other such systems across the globe. While that may have been true many years ago, many modern thinkers and American citizens, today feel that the criminal justice system is highly flawed and is ...

The United States has the highest prison population in the world while having only 5 percent of the world’s population (Liptak, 2008). While most of the people who are incarcerated are in the prison system because of non-violent or drug related offenses. With most of these consisting of Hispanic and African American people from lower income areas. This disproportion is caused mainly because of the lack of equal access to education. Four in every ten prisoners returns to jail within three years of being released “a collective rate that has remained largely unchanged in years, despite huge increases ...

The American mainstream media are influenced by Islamophobic sentiments and anti-Islamic organization that deliberately distorting the public perception of the events of 9/11. These events and the awareness of the security threats have contributed to a reduction of freedom of access to information in media. Government and security officials can block or delay the dissemination of information, could affect the journalists by various means. Now the freedom of speech can be limited to protect national security, public order, health or morals or the rights and reputation of others. The impact on the media and journalism was a direct attempt ...

During the last eight years the European financial crisis that started in 2008 has presumably proved to be the biggest challenge the European community faced for decades. Economic turmoil that hit the most such countries as Greece, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Cyprus was even more accentuated by the fact that most European countries have common currency – euro. Therefore, in the light of this last circumstance, debt crisis would have been not so strong if it touched only one or two countries. However, shared currency and, therefore, closely intertwined financial systems add up to the domino effect happening in the European ...

One of the points we take pride in as Americans is being the land of the free. While we like to hold this idea up as a reason we are a great country, we currently house over 20% of the world’s prison population, while only having 5% of the world’s population according to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) web site. This means that 1 out of every 110 adults is currently incarcerated. Between the years of 1978 and 2014 the prison population has risen a staggering 408%, and will most likely continue to grow. These numbers ...

The

ABSTRACT The underage offenders can not be treated as adult criminals. Children have more chances to change. A special court system for juveniles has created a service-delivery system that provides minors with education, guidance, and supervision. The courts for juveniles also differ from the ones for adults. Commonly, the juvenile courts are informal in order not to stress the child, but minors has still have less rights in the court than adults. Also children can be punished for the cases that are absolutely legal for adults, like possession of alcohol and tobacco and running away from home. Minors are ...

Introduction

Much debate has been around the income and bail bond system in the United States. There have been expressed concerns of inequality among detainees based on their wealth and possession. Criminal justice system in the United States is confronted with the increasing number of the incarcerated population. The focus of the paper will be on presenting the arguments why the bail bond systems do not work for low income defendants. The fairness of the criminal systems has been questioned based on the disproportionate affect the bail bond has on the poor detainees.

Bail bond system

Bail bond payment is a money payment ...