Essays on Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

Organization Performance Using Financial Ratios

Organization Performance Using Financial Ratios Ratio analysis refers to the process of determining, analysing and interpreting relationships by using financial statements. It is majorly used to evaluate various aspects of a firm’s financial and operating performance, such as profitability, liquidity, efficiency and solvency. The trend is then studied to determine whether they are deteriorating or improving (Nezlobin, Rajan, & Reichelstein, 2014). Financial ratio is an indicator used to analyse firm’s financial performance. The ratios are used by the creditors, accountants, analysts, shareholders and bankers to examine and evaluate data presented on a company’s financial statements (Nezlobin, Rajan, & ...

Introduction

The American pharmaceutical industry is among the most competitive industries where advertisements make a difference between competitors. The market share of each company in the industry helps researchers determine the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index. This index enables one to analyze the pharmaceutical industry accurately. There are over 100 pharmaceutical companies in USA, some of which are foreign based.

R&D expenditures for pharmaceutical companies

A comparison between the R&D expenditure of the pharmaceutical industry in the USA with other countries is represented in this graph. The table below shows data for the past three years in of R&D expenditure of the top 4 firms as a percentage of ...