Introduction
In the past few decades, crime has increased in the whole world. Researchers have found criminal activities to be associated with increasing costs in combating these crimes. National governments are spending increasing on the mechanisms they put in place to combat crime (Press Kit, 2000). These governments have deployed increased number of police, prosecution officers, courts that try offenders and correction units such as prisons. However, developing countries have recorded higher rates of crime; spending up to 14% against 5%spent by developed countries. Nevertheless, this increased spending has not achieved equivalent results in reversing crime or reform offenders. ...