As much as there has been the creation of employment opportunities massively generated by the oil industry in the Middle East and North African nations, there are still significant disparities on the level of women participation in the labor force as noted by Massoud and Moghadam (53). These disparities have been attributed to various factors, but the most outstanding reasons have remained to be two-fold; first, the traditional gender paradigm characterized by patriarchy play a significant role accompanied by occupational segregation which is mainly defined by disparities in the income level. This thesis paper explores the validity of the ...
Essays on Culprits
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Introduction
In criminal justice, law enforcement agencies are institutions mandated to ensure that law and order is put into effect in a certain area of jurisdiction. They include police officers, patrol officers and prosecutors. Discretion in law enforcement refers to the capability of implementation agencies such as the police to point out and file incidents that are criminal in nature (Boivin and Cordeau, 2011). In criminal justice, discretion is also seen as the action by officers based on the opinion about the appropriate course in an encountered situation. In the process of enforcing the law, these agencies face different situations ...
Abstract
Forensic Science has long found important application in a criminal investigation, and its correct usage will enhance its effectiveness in crime detection. The use of forensic science in intelligence has allowed the possibility of crime scene reconstruction, identification of a suspect and the elements therein. Law enforcement has gone a notch higher in crime investigation in the sense that scouring for limited evidence at crime scenes has been made possible long after the perfect crime has taken place. The sole purpose of finding the obscure evidence is to have the criminals responsible brought to book and as a result, ...
Abstract
The topic of 'Making Fun of Americas Drinking Age Being Too High' is a fascinating topic that needs immediate attention. The idea of minimum drinking age in America is a controversial issue. The U.S. has a law that allows people who are twenty-one and above to consume alcohol. On the contrary, there are a large number of underage drinkers. Some thinkers feel that this law is going a mile in reducing the number of alcoholics in America. On the other hand, some strategists advocate for the need of lowing the minimum drinking age. The county needs to emulate other ...
After hearing such negative sexist talk directed towards a colleague, I would take several measures aimed at ensuring that the perpetrators of the act know that their actions are wrong and should not be repeated. I would also put effort in supporting Jim, who in this case is the victim, encouraging him and urging him to stay strong in a bid to make sure that he comes out a much stronger individual. The best means of communicating would be face-to-face communication as it is a rich channel that enables instant feedback and suitable for personal conversations (Cameron, p.68).
Meeting the Coworkers
I ...
Jane Doe
Abstract In the documentary film, “Fed Up,” there is a frightening look inside America’s health crisis involving obesity. The lack of real food in American diets is to blame. The entities behind creating this problem are the big corporations in America that manufacture these foods. These “foods” are processed foods, with high sugar content that can lead to numerous health problems including heart disease and diabetes. Advertisers are marketing processed foods made of high sugar content to young children and putting sugar into the formulas to get them while they’re young. They have people hooked on sugar, ...
(Institution Name)
Background of the Scandal:
Organized crime has been the most worrying thing that has been haunting the experts of governance and public management as it can be very hard to trace and even harder to avoid. Rather than doing their jobs, the law enforcement agencies like police and related other institutes can be made a part in the organized crime in order to ensure that the criminals get protected when caught or worse yet, do not face hurdles in their operations. Drug addiction has been one of the biggest problems that the policy makers and governance specialists have ever claimed to ...
According to Richard, school shooting is a common phenomenon in American schools, especially in high school and colleges (2008). The shooting culprits are often students or criminals who have an agenda they want to express, to the government or school administrations. These shootings result to deaths of several individuals including students, and the long-term aftermath events that happen to those attacked is often massive, including depression and post-traumatic stress (Responding to Crisis, 2008). These shootings often happen abruptly. Thus, it is pertinent for the school safety committee to come up with a practical plan that is effective against these ...
Overview
Lack of transparency in an organization is a sure and substantial reason for suspicion that there could be mischief in the activities of the people in question. Though some leaders are naturally, not open or simplify prefer to be economical with the truth (Bhat 2008), even with sincerity and honesty, there is bound to be errors unconcealed within reports. According to Bhat, This errors and miscalculations would never have arisen if publicity of detail in the reports were given emphasis. Though no one is completely perfect especially when in charge of several people (like in a company), everyone deserves a chance to ...
- Strain as the actual or anticipated removal of positively valued stimuli and
- Strain as the actual or anticipated presentation of negatively valued stimuli
In all the scenarios, strain is responsible for creating a negative scenario, while at the same time removing all the hopes for positive goals amongst the youths. In other words, there is nothing good about strain and it can negatively impact on the behaviour of the victims in the long run if they do not get proper counselling.
In most of the cases, the victims of Cyberbullying often fear for their safety ...
1. What key needs in local law enforcement agencies must be met to improve response to computer crimes? How is the issue of computer crime currently addressed, and how do you feel that law enforcement responses could improve? Explain.
The of the key needs in local law enforcement agencies in improving the response to computer crime is keeping pace with the Tech-savvy criminals. There are has been tremendous changes in the computer field. The computing environment is becoming more and more complex. As such, the computer criminals are also coming up with sophisticated ways of overcoming the security mechanism ...
Question 1. Identify the four specific categories of computer crimes. Provide an example for each category and explain the influence on society and criminal justice operations that the crime has under each category.
According to Carter (1995), there are 4 general types of computer crimes. First is computer as target. In this category of crime, the computer is the target and types of offenses under this category include theft of intellectual property. Other crimes falling under this category include theft of market information, unlawful access of government records and trespass. This crime has a great influence on society and criminal ...
The No Fly List, according to me, is discriminatory in nature. This is because most of the victims who are found in this list are there because of their names. The whole list of the victims on the No Fly List has their rights denied. They are treated as guilty even before there is a proper investigation undertaken. There is no due process at is taken to prove that they are innocent. Most of the victims are Muslims and they are denied their rights to freely move within and outside the United States. Barring someone because of their religious affiliations ...
Criminal Law
Communication Improvement Plan The new Sherriff must be able to properly delegate responsibilities to the deputy Sheriffs, who in turn delegates some of his functions to other employees. In order to do this, they must establish open and reciprocal communication plan in order to deliver the department’s mission statement in line with the department’s core values. The communication process between Sheriff and deputy sheriffs to the line staff of the police department must be open and approachable in order to foster effective communication. This will ensure that there is transparency and integrity during their time of ...
Forensic investigations have gained widespread application by law enforcement agencies during the analysis of a crime (Tewari and Ravikumar 2000). Forensic experts have a tough task because they have to use samples collected from a crime scene to reveal the culprits. In this case, the investigator has to determine which of the two companies (A or B) is responsible for the pollution that was reported. The samples that were collected have been analyzed using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. This form of spectroscopy is employed to produce an infrared spectrum of not only photoconductivity and emission, but also absorption of a substance ...
A Sherriff is a law enforcement officer whose jurisdiction is restricted within the borders of a certain county. A Sherriff officer receives his or her mandate from the state law office. A Sherriff has the mandate to arrest errant citizens within his or her jurisdiction. Other functions that fall within the mandates of a Sherriff are transportation of prisoners, control of traffic, investigation of accident scenes and many others. A Sherriff is in most cases deputized by the deputy Sherriff who assumes the Sherriff’s role in his absence. In Los Angeles County, the Sherriff’s office operates under the mission ...
- Introduction Human trafficking has been defined by the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003 as "trafficking in persons as the recruitment, transportation, transfer or harboring, or receipt of persons, with or without the victim's consent or knowledge, within or across national borders by means of threat or use of force, or other forms of coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, abuse of power or position, taking advantage of the vulnerability of the person, or, the giving on receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person for the purpose of exploitation which ...
Ernest Cole, the local, historical context of Apartheid in South Africa
Ernest Cole (1940-1990) is a South-African photographer that presents some of his artwork in Grey Art Gallery in New York University. The show illustrates powerful images of life in South Africa in the 60s. All the photos taken have a lasting impression. Some of his photographs are on view at the NYU gallery while others appear House of Bondage, his book published in 1967. Hasselblad Foundation in Gothenburg is a Swedish firm that supports Cole in his photography and other invention. The premier of Col’s gallery took place in Johannesburg in 2010. Presently it is available in European countries as well ...
Over the years the role of Sherlock Holmes has been viewed as an intellectual warrior and a hero. This is due to the way his character is portrayed in different investigative series. The crowning of these names that are associated with a heroic character is due to the intelligence that he shows in his work. Sherlock Holmes as an investigative character is quite admirable and has been an inspiration to many authors and students whom have reviewed his articles. Numerous people have associated his character with confidence that has great admiration towards the role that he plays in the numerous detective ...
Abstract
Police department is considered to be evolved throughout the world on the basis of criminals and their modern ideas of the criminal activities. We will try to look at the various aspects of the society and its connection with the police or role of the law enforcement agencies. We will try to lay the foundation of the study on the information gathered from several sources that are subjected to the researched reports and intellectual work done on the book written by Roberg. The police department is considered to be an important governmental institution and it must be organized merely ...
Sports is very important for the society because of the fact that it brings totality of the society or community by bringing them together in one place where they can share values both socially and politically through the representations of the sportsmen or athletes and greatly defines their ethics as well as moral values as a whole community. It provides an opportunity for the spectators and fans to enjoy themselves and maintain good coexistence with one another in sporting events. One important aspect associated with sports is the process of integration of the aspect of the class associated with winning ...
Introduction 3
Research Questions 3 Terms and Definitions 4 Health and Needs Assessment: 4 Significance of the Study 4 Need for Assessment 4 Proposal to the client 4 Objectives 5 Literature Review 5 Methodology 6 Research design: 7 Limitation of the study 7 Data Analysis 9 Negative Results 10 Summary 11 Recommendations 12
Introduction
Research indicates that nursing group teamwork directs to high-level job satisfaction, safety of patients, better care, and better patient satisfaction. However, unfortunately there has been very little attention paid to the teamwork of nursing ...
Introduction
This proposal shall seek to address the various ways that I will incorporate in order to reduce incidences of bullying in Alharawy School. Bullying involves threatening a particular individual or some individuals by a person, group of persons or a gang by using verbal communication, physical assaults or other methods. The victim of the bullying undergoes tremendous psychological pressure and mental stress that can have a serious impact on the life of that victim. The practice of bullying is considered as one of the techniques to frighten people from carrying out something that are unacceptable for a person or a gang or group. The ...
Introduction
Reparation has been a bone of contention posing challenge to many including the gurus. To unravel this puzzle critical and creative thinking are necessary. Discrimination and maltreatment were incessant practices in the United States of America. These uncouth and heinous deeds led to misery of an enormous demography in the country that was innocent. During the World War II, this act of injustice was directed to the Japanese in the state who were held in confinement. The U.S congress was repentant in the year 1988 and appealed to offer the public apology accompanied with compensation fee. Based on my judgment, ...
Forgiveness refers to the act of setting free any need to get back at someone who caused pain and affliction to another or the need to release negative thoughts of resentment and bitterness.This paper focuses on Chapter 8 of the book “Forgiveness and Reconciliation” by Hemlick and Peterson. The primary objective of this paper is to present the case of Korea and how forgiveness prevailed. For 50 years, villagers in South Korea claimed that during the early part of the Korean War, some American soldiers took out their weapon and fired their machine guns leaving many helpless civilians ...
Film adaptation is always perceived to be controversial. Movie directors often capturecapture storylines and try to send deeper meaning of hidden information within a two hour film. For example, the movie Smiley is a 2012 horror film directed by Michael Gallagher. The movie is a product of the American Psychological Slasher Film Company and it seeks to attractentice viewers with cheap scares. Moreover, the viewers’ expectation anticipation of watching the movie matches the deeper meaning that the director sends viewers. SSmiley is not all about horror for entertainment, but rather social atrocities associated with the Internet. An overview of this horror film ...
[University]
Abstract
This paper aims to answer the question, ‘Why are girls and women the frequent targets of online abuse and harassment?’ In order to address this question, historical perspectives on how society views women are analyzed. The paper provides a literature review of how female gender abuses have been incorporated to the online community as well as the factors that determines such tendency among perpetrators. Social media sites are one of the most common venues of online engagement among women. In order to get a wider picture of why women become easy victims of abuse in these venues, it is also ...
Interagency Collaboration
Interagency Collaboration As the adage goes ‘Unity is Strength,’ so is the situation on the ground as far as crime detection and prevention are concerned. The notion of collaboration and cooperation by all the stakeholders in maintaining sanity, law and order in the affected areas has been very effective and efficient. These two concepts of collaboration and cooperation are well informed by the need to involve the very persons affected by the problem of insecurity and the menace of drug peddling and trafficking. These concepts, therefore, involve a scenario whereby several agencies come and work together towards accomplishing the ...
Foundation Fingerprinting is a concept in biometrics and forensics that use technology to capture data based on biological features. This technology stores information in large databases used by law enforcement officer in crime investigation. The infrastructure captures fingerprint details using a finger print scanner (Maltoni et al, 2009) while the sensor captures the finger information and matches DNA details to create a profile of individual data. This large collection of DNA based information enables the police to match crime scenes with culprits or criminals that may be involved with such incidences. Finger printing plays a crucial role in crime investigation to help police ...
Introduction
Crime is a very diverse word that requires comprehensive analysis to define the threshold of d defining wrong as crime. However, the rule of law helps unraveling the puzzle of understanding the crime. Crime is defined as an act of causing harm to an individual or a group of people in the society. Moreover, committing certain crime may draw the attention of the government or state. Some of the crimes that contravene the morally accepted code include rape, murder, theft and many others. These crimes have different levels of punishment as defined the laws of a country. For an immoral activity ...
Terrorism is an international phenomenon that has mostly affected the United States negatively. Every measure I therefore being taken to ensure the country is safe as well as maintain good relationships with the neighboring countries. Terrorism is so critical that books have been written and movies made just to condemn the vice as well comment on the reactions perceived from various stakeholders. Show 24 is one of the television series that highlights on the efforts of United States to counter terrorism and the involvement of the international community. Show 24 is a series that has invited both negative and positive ...
Analysis of the News of the World Case
Introduction The News of the World was one of the big selling newspapers in UK. It was also one of the old newspapers sold in million copies in UK from 1843 to 2011. Owned by the well-reputed media firm News Limited in which Rupert Murdoch, the famous Media tycoon of America, was a managing director, the News of the World was mostly famous for publishing celebrity oriented scandals and populist scoops. Over the years, the newspaper exposed many national as well as local celebrities' sinful sexual acts, drug abuse, and criminal activities by setting up journalists in various disguises ...
One of the relevant issues in modern justice is the issue of equality. Justice is a right to everyone despite his nationality, gender, or race. However, at times these variances have influenced justice system of the country. The financial status, gender, and race of a person have influenced how he is in the justice system of the country. The notion of creating stereotypes and associating these stereotypes with certain groups has influenced justice system in the country greatly. These stereotypes influence the arrest, prosecution, and verdict of a person. These stereotypes determine whether a person gets justice or not. The police, Judges, and ...
“The Cask of the Amontillado,” is a short story presenting a death revenge castigated by Montresor the narrator to his unsuspecting friend Fortunato. Montresor fails to specify the reason that forces him to murder his friend in cold blood. He only affirms to the audience that Fortunato had irreparably affronted him. The narrator is successful in killing Fortunato; however, in the end it is obvious that the whole narration is recollection of his murder about fifty years ago. In the second story the “Night Drive,” by Rubem Fonseca an anonymous narrator presents the story in first person acclaiming his murder of ...
Gender inequality has been a major issue from the old times and it still remains to be a controversial issue particularly for women. There are a number of gender disparities in the world. Some of the gender inequalities are displayed in “Happy Ending” by Margret Atwood. The reference of “Happy Ending” is going to be used often through this paper since it is the book being studied. Women have always been subjected to lower social power compared to men. In Margaret Atwood’s story “Happy Ending”, there are instances of these forms of gender inequality. It is evident, according to the author, ...
Latent Fingerprinting and its Reliability as Forensic Evidence
Introduction The discovery and subsequent improvement in forensic science has been a road marred with many challenges. However, despite these challenges, its acceptance as a rudimentary source of evidence in the judicial system is fascinating. Nonetheless, there are copious number of skeptics who argue that the science is based on probability; thus does not fit to be termed as an actual science. (1) Among the source of their skepticism is in evidence collection. In this work, there is an exploration of fingerprint collection on diverse surfaces.
Ways of Collecting Fingerprint Evidence from different Surfaces
Fingerprints can be identified from several surfaces, which include the porous, non-porous, and semi-porous ...
Question 1
Groupthink can have considerable effects on any organization. Groupthink comes as a result of employees working together closely and for a long time together, develops comparable ideas in validation and thinking with little diversity of mindsets. In order for John to lessen groupthink in the department he has to take several measures. One of the measures he can take is get help from outside. He can possibly hire someone to come and brainstorm the employees and challenge their ideas. This will help the employees in the department to think in diverse and it will help them to be enlightened on how ...
Abstract
This paper presents an overview of the claim made on the greatly renowned classic novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Letter. I would claim that the novel portrays various characters where it would be acceptable to mention and link them to the very controversial topic Women and Honor Killings. This paper clarifies how the story of the Scarlet Letter is a fine example of how women and honor killings occur in different societies and cultures and also with proper evidences it will be made further clear how this claim can be interrelated with the Hawthrone’s story and characters of ...
The stop, question and frisk program in New York is spearheaded by the Department of Police. It is a legal program established by the New York State Criminal Procedure Law section 140.50. Arguably, the program was motivated and arose from the Supreme Court holding in Terry v. Ohio. The program gives a police officer the discretion to stop, question and frisk a person in the public precincts including the streets. The discretion is predicated on the fact that the police officer would exercise it (discretion) reasonably and devoid of any malice or self-aggrandisement. Whether the officers have leaved to this spirit, is ...
Proposal for the Analysis of “Global Financial Crisis-2007”
During our lifetime we have seen many small and big recessions in different financial markets across the globe. The biggest of them all in last eighty years is definitely the Global Financial Crisis of 2007 which is also known as Subprime Financial Crisis. It being by far the most discussed economic topic of our times, lots of things have been said about why it happened and how it could have been averted. Still we are struggling to get out of the deep rooted impact it left upon the global economy.
The Global Financial Crisis did not just happen overnight. ...
Introduction
The effect of religion to the lives of the society is very great. According to the recently conducted world values survey, the effect of religion to the society and in particular public life stills remains decisive. The influence of religion on public life is not only experienced in the United States but it is also experienced all over the world. The impact religion have had to the international affairs is tremendous. Since religion is an integral part of the society it should be integrated in candid conversations and global politics. The main accomplishment of religion so far has ...
Security and Loss Prevention
The first step will be reviewing the school’s security controls over computer operating system and networks. This is because most identity thieves steal personal information from computer networks by hacking, diverting personal emails to obtain individuals’ emails and using malware programs to steal information. Secondly I will interview university staff to identify potential identity thieves among them. As much as there may be strong security controls around computer systems, they will not deter identity thieves within the organization. Recent studies show that more than fifty percent of identity frauds occur in the victims’ workplace by fraudulent employees who steal ...
Crime is disobeying certain rules and regulations that are put in place by a governing authority. This disobeying can lead to arresting or conviction of an individual. Most crimes in UK fail to be reported, followed, or even not able to be proved. Modern societies refer to crime as offences against the state or public authorities. These authorities ensure that certain mechanisms are put in place to approve or disapprove certain behaviors, example use of police to ensure that the laws and regulations are followed. Change in political, social, economic and psychological conditions affect the level of crime and its ...
“Arogania”
His expensive long chase limousine car hooted irresistibly at the company gate as all staff and junior employees ran helter skelter to their work stations- an absolute monarch he was. No one could refute the obvious: Arogania was damn angry and any one found along his way would go home for ‘negligence and utter laziness’. Arogania was not the type of a boss anyone could expect at this century. He exercised power absolutely and ruled the company with an iron hand and to him; power was not a relation between forces as anyone would expect. The arrogant and adamant ...
Introduction of the Case Study
The BP Texas City explosion is among the world’s biggest catastrophic disasters that saw the loss of 15 lives of the BP workers and 170 workers being injured by the huge explosion. The accident was actually caused when a few workers tried to start up a splitter referred to as raffinate tower in the Isomerization Unit (Isom) after a repair shutdown (Mogford, 2005). Alarms and instrumentation gave misguiding indications since the 170 ft tower was actually overfilled discharging the liquid to the ‘blowdown’. This ‘was actually installed in the 1950’s and had never had any connections to the flare which ...