Essays on Dialysis

Is Hand washing more effective in Infection Reduction versus Gel Hand Sanitizers?

Is Hand washing more effective in Infection Reduction versus Gel Hand Sanitizers?

Introduction

Today, the burden of health care-associated infections (HCAIs) are drawing attention not only from governments and health care regulatory bodies but also from patients and more so from health care practitioners (HCPs) themselves. This phenomenon is not merely because of the magnitude of the problem regarding the associated incidences of mortality, cost, and complexity of treatment, and morbidity, but also due to the growing recognition and understanding that, most of these complications are preventable. The medical fraternity is thus witnessing in tandem unprecedented improvements in the spread ...

Introduction

The theory was developed with the aim of improving the quality of nursing and health care services. The concept of theory helps in creating different approaches to health care in various phenomena. The theory is applied by nurses in guiding and improving health care practices even though it must be consistent under validated principles and laws. Therefore, the paper elaborates on Orem’s self-care theory basing on its assumptions, concepts, clarity and application in nursing professionalism.

Evaluation of Orem's Self-care Theory

The theory assumptions include; Everyone is supposed to become reliant and responsible for themselves and taking care of their family members. The Orem’ ...

Introduction:

Nanobiotechnology serves as an imperative technique in the development of clean, nontoxic, and eco-friendly procedures for the synthesis and congregation of metal NPs having the intrinsic ability to reduce metals by specific metabolic pathways. Silver nanoparticles are particularly interesting nanoscale systems due to the ease with which they can be synthesised and modified chemically. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles has been widely researched due to their interesting size and shape-dependent properties [26]. These novel properties can be tailored by controlling their size, shape, composition, structure and crystallinity. Due to their size features and advantages over available anti-microbial properties, chemical imaging ...

(Optional) Our university seeks a talented, engaged student body that embodies the wide range of human experience; we believe that the diversity of our students makes our community stronger. If you'd like to share a perspective you bring or experiences you've had to help us understand you better-perhaps related to a community you belong to, your sexual orientation or gender identity, or your family or cultural background-we encourage you to do so. Real people are reading your application, and we want to do our best to understand and appreciate the real people applying to Duke. (250 word limit) While ...

A lot of recent medical articles have been written on problematic issues in the context of relations between physicians and patients, nurses and health care consumers. As for the hemodialysis procedure, frequency of treatments depends on the kidney failure stage, but in many cases three times a week are prescribed. Thus, dialysis sessions become a part of patients’ daily life and unfortunately different reports show that the level of non-adherence is very high. Factors which contribute to non-adherence in hemodialysis patients vary significantly and depend on individuality of a patient. It is difficult to analyze all off of them ...

Literature

Obesity is a major problem both in the US and worldwide. Using the biopsychosocial model, describe how the relationships between each of the concepts in the model contribute to making it more difficult for someone who is obese to lose weight. In your response, you must discuss all six possible directions in the model. [6%] The biological concept. The approach states that there are pathogens, including the germs and the toxins that takes an active part in precipitating illness and thus prevents an individual from losing weight. The psychological or behavioral concept. The component reviews the potential psychological causes ...

Abstract

Medical personnel working in the emergency department encounter many cases of patients suffering from life threatening conditions. It is important, therefore, that the healthcare provider determines the exact extent of the injuries before the patient is committed to specialized treatment. In this case, a patient presents to the emergency department with a life threatening condition, renal failure. Assessing the vital signs of the patient is critical in ensuring survival, in addition to reducing or mitigating the extent of the injuries. The assessment was achieved via a primary survey of the patient, which involved assessing the airway patency, breathing and ...

The law in most of the countries has prohibited the sale of body organs. Although the organs are considered the property of an individual, the government still control and determine if they can sell their organs at choice (Atkinson & Sargent, 2007). The US government allows hospitals to harvest organs of dead individuals if their family does not claim them. However, in countries such as Spain, the government has allowed hospitals to harvest organs from the dead by enacting a law that allows hospitals to harvest organs from the dead unless the person had left a will prohibiting the harvest. ...

Therapeutic play for in center Dialysis Patients

The healthcare industry is dynamic, and it calls for continuous improvement in order to provide relevant care services to the general population. Quality improvement is essential in healthcare setting, as it ensures that the patient not only receive relevant care services, but also high quality services. My place of work has a significantly high number of inpatients receiving dialysis services. The patients are at a risk of becoming depressed as a result of the intensive treatment. Therefore, a therapeutic play program for the patients is recommended to help the patients and their families cope with the treatment.

The Purpose of the Program

The purpose ...

INTRODUCTION

There are many different conditions, diseases, infections and disorders that can negatively affect human beings, damaging their bodies, compromise overall health, diminish their quality of life and very often lead to the sufferer’s death. Polycystic kidney disease in one of these more serious conditions. Polycystic kidney disease is an incurable condition that encourages the growing of cysts which can overtake the kidneys, cause them to malfunctions and even fail all together. More than 600,000 people in the United States are living with polycystic kidney disease and the condition contributes to more than 5% of all cases of ...

Pain is a commonly experienced phenomenon among patients. Despite the commonality of the phenomenon of pain, it is a complex concept to describe and explain. There are different types of pain that are diagnosed using different metrics in primary care –somatic, neuropathic, and visceral pain, depending on the location of the pain on the body. Pain can also be acute or chronic, based on the length of time that a patient has experienced the pain. Due to the complexity of the phenomenon of pain, it is poorly understood in the nursing practice. Performing a concept analysis of pain is ...

WGU

A. Table of Contents Professional Resume – presents my clinical knowledge, skills, experience, and philosophy to potential employers Executive Summary – provides an overview of the contents of the portfolio Professional Reference Questionnaire – presents the objective and subjective evaluation of my key behaviors and clinical performance by one of my professional references Importance of the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) – discusses the need to develop knowledge and skills in quality leadership in order to improve the quality and safety of patient care and promote holistic, patient-centered care

Copy of IHI certificate of completion – serves to validate my completion of the IHI Organizational Systems and Quality Leadership course

Evidence-based Practice – summarizes an evidence-based research project on hand hygiene Applied Leadership – summarizes my ...

Organ transplantation makes the duration of life much higher and improves the whole state of health of many people with renal, cardiac or hepatic impairment. Although the one way of treatment of people who have renal insufficiency is dialysis, the best way for such patients is to transplant somebody’s organ. With the insufficiency of the liver, heart and / or lungs transplantation is the only solution. Nowadays this kind of surgeries can be made almost in any country of the world. Some other organs, such as pancreas, small intestine also may be transplanted. Also the surgeon may transplant ...

The urinary tract is also called the urinary system, consisting of the kidney, ureters, bladder and urethra (Amerman, 2016). The urinary system main function is to preserve homeostasis through water and electrolytes conservation and also excrete toxins from the body (Amerman, 2016). The kidneys filter blood and balance fluids in the body; the ureters are channels through which urine travels to the bladder. Urine is stored in the bladder before it is passed out of the body through the urethra (Amerman, 2016). The urinary system can be attacked by infections causing blockage, damage, and injuries to the tissues impeding ...

A major milestone for the healthcare sector today is the increased focus on patient outcomes and the insistence on the need for accountability in optimization of resources. The nursing process is theoretically an intervention that helps patients fulfill their unmet needs and therefore nurses act as the point of interaction between the patient, their families and the general population with the mechanisms that facilitate meeting those needs. The healthcare sector in itself seeks to continually help people recognize the health and illness continuum and thus help them adapt to the dynamics of this continuum so that they maintain a ...

Euthanasia is defined as the act of terminating an extremely sick person in order to alleviate them of their pain (BBC). In most cases, it was performed because the dying patient asks for it. However, in some cases when the patient can’t make such a decision, the family decides. The argument about whether or not euthanasia should be legalized has been going on for quite some time already, but the government has yet to reach a decision about it. Although some states in America have already legalized it, such as Washington, Oregon, California, Vermont, and in Bernalillo County ...

Etiology

Severe renal malfunction and acute kidney ailment, results to kidneys losing their capability to filter and get rid of extra fluid and waste from the human body. Hemodialysis is a technique that uses artificial membrane known as a dialyzer to: get rid of body wastes, such as urea and creatinine from the blood; bring-back the appropriate balance of electrolytes in the human blood; and get rid of unnecessary fluid of the human body. (Hobbs, 1979). Hemodyalysis is among the three therapies that involve renal replacement, the other two are peritoneal and renal transplant dialysis. An alternative technique for extracorporeal filtering of ...

Question 1

The drug that would be recommendable for the treatment of acute otitis media in a patient with penicillin allergy would be trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) (Sadé,1986). This combination will be necessary to offer empirical coverage for ntHi.

Question 2

Goldenseal is a natural antibiotic that can be used as an alternative remedy to reduce inflammation and remove infections. It is herbal remedy that is commonly used by the Native Americans. However this herbal remedy comes with side effects such as brain damage if they are administered to the newborns (Friedman, Barassi, 2001). Therefore, it is highly advised to avoid administering the drug to ...

ESDR

According to Peden (2005), chronic kidney disorders occur in five stages. In the first stages the kidney thou not fully effective and efficient, it is able to perform less of its duties. Getting into the fifth and last stage, it excretes fewer products if any. This stage is scientifically referred to as end stage of renal disease (ESRD). Bearing in mind that the body still needs to excrete its waste products despite failure of the excretion system, there are a number of methods or resources that a health information consultant can find helpful in consulting for ESRD facilities which are beneficial ...

In this scholarly journal, Deal and Grassley (2012) examined the importance of spiritual care delivery by nurses, based on the experience of nurses involved in the care of patients suffering from kidney disease.

It was argued that the spiritual well-being of a patient has a great influence on the other areas of the patient's health and general disposition towards almost all issues concerning the patient’s life. Patients often undergo "spiritual distress" when afflicted with very serious life-threatening ailments such as renal failure as observed in this article. This spiritual distress thus does not augur well for the wellness ...

Michael J. Sandel through his essay, “How Markets Crowd out Morals” brings forward the issue of how overcrowding of market effects the market ethics. It is commonly thought that markets are made to provide benefits to the people in all walks of life. According to Sandel’s claim that in the present era we can buy and sell anything, but there are things that money should not be able to buy or should not buy and at times money cannot buy everything. His entire essay revolves around what can or should be bought and how some marketing strategies ...

In my third year of medicine school at Ross University on November 2008, I was intrigued by a class on open heart surgery of a patient suffering from myocardial infarction. The video documented of each step and explained the logic behind each incision of a heart vessel. This was intriguing to me as what attracted me was the mechanics of the cardiology system. It was like a complex wire system in a machine and an electrician was exploring each wire to find fault; except this time the electrician was a cardiologist. This was even better as the cardiologist was striving to also make sure that ...

Question 1

Ms. Jones is suffering from acute renal failure. Her kidneys are unable to sufficiently filter waste and toxins from her blood. The low urine output is a consequence of the inability of her kidneys to adequately filter waste and toxins from her blood system.

Question 2

The other symptoms of acute renal failure are noticeable when the disease progresses due to accumulation of urea and other toxins in the blood system. These symptoms differ from person to person They include; weight loss, nausea, vomiting, nocturnal urination, reduced frequency of urinating, urinating pale urine, difficulty in urinating.

Question 3

The open-heart surgery that Ms. Jones ...

Introduction

Health care is the most important and basic commodity in which an individual needs. Therefore, in order to maximize utility one has to be rational when making a choice. Managed companies’ specializes in the supply of both health care and health insurance. This enables them to both incur costs when it provides the health care service and also earn revenue on provision of health insurance. This goes along way in ensuring that the firm maximizes its profit in order to achieve the long-run goal. The analysis will put into consideration the simulation of Castor Collins Health plans which will be ...

Dialysis is a way of replacing kidney function for people who have kidney failure. There are two common types of dialysis; haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis (Quantrill, 2001). Haemodialysis involves passing a patient’s blood through an artificial kidney where it is cleansed and waste products removed (Lai, 2009). Peritoneal Dialysis involves the use of a thin membrane called Peritoneum in the internal lining of the abdomen to act as an artificial abdomen. CAPD involves the continual draining of fluids into the peritoneal cavity; the fluids are allowed to absorb waste products for a few hours and then drained out. CAPD can serve ...

A 36-year-old woman is married and has two adopted children. She is diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease (PKD), and she will soon have to go on dialysis or consent to a renal transplant. 1. What additional data should the nurse collect to help the patient make the best decision for herself? The nurse would need to collect previous health records of the patient. Gathering information on the cause of kidney failure and the medications used would help the nurse analyze the health issue in a precise manner. Gathering information on the patient’s psychological health and family would help ...

Introduction

In cases when the case workers for renal dialysis are faced with numerous issues touching their ethical capabilities they are required to make proper decisions. Common ethical cases that they often face encompass life prolongation, self-determination, adequacy of resources, as well as practices and policies of hospital insurance. These, in essence, require them to make correct decisions since they compromise the standards of social duties. In this paper, I have given an outline of a case study that requires proper decision making. This involves giving an extensive analysis of the different stances assumed by the parties involved in the ...

The article by Joanna MacKay, "Organ Sales Will Save Lives" is an interesting read. In the first section of the article, the author gives interesting figures and explains how a number of patients are dying every day because of renal failure. There is no treatment of renal failure. While there is the dialysis, it is a prolonged and physically taxing procedure. The only cure of a renal failure is a kidney transplant. With the present law scenario where organ selling is illegal, there is indeed huge shortage in supply of kidneys for transplant. The list of patients awaiting a kidney is huge, running in ...

My thesis statement is that medical charities are utmost important for the nation as well as humanity in general as they help to cope with medical emergencies and necessities thus saving several precious lives and providing much needed medical help on time. This is the reason I have chosen medical charities from among the other charities to donate the sum of $10,000 at my disposal. For efficiently gauging which are the best medical charities, I have done some preliminary research by poring through their websites in detail supported by secondary research of going through their performance parameters and ...

I believe that kidney prosthesis will be the next great technological advancement. There are several reasons why a healthy kidney(s) are necessary, and there are several people who could benefit from prosthetic kidneys. Based on the widespread incidence of kidney failure -- due primarily to diabetes and high blood pressure -- this invention could improve the lives of millions of people who live with kidney failure, and must undergo kidney dialysis. A normal kidney filters toxins from the blood, thereby creating urine. A sign of healthy kidneys is their ability to successfully create urine. However, many people who ...

A NEW DIAGNOSTIC TOOL FOR DIABETES

According to WHO recommendation of 2011, a new diagnostic criteria for the diagnosis of diabetes has been proposed. The proposed method is use of HbA1c levels for the analysis of diabetes and its related outcomes. More than as a diagnostic tool, it is used as a prognosis marker. The level of Hb1Ac indicates the severity of diabetes and how grave the disease can turn into. It can also be used as a screening test to determine the chances of developing diabetes in high risk patients, that is, the patients having a sedentary lifestyle, improper eating habits, pre existing heart diseases, patients with a positive family ...

A pharmaceutical company has just develop a new drug that has 93% cure rate for several illnesses like cancer of the kidney, ESRD, kidney stones and other related illnesses without having the need to subject the patient to the excruciating treatment of dialysis and it is also more economical than any other treatment. This being a new drug, however, with enough certification from the US Food and Drug Administration, the manufacturer wants to make it available worldwide. However, negotiations are necessary considering that the drug contains marijuana. In fact, the drug is made up of 98.9% marijuana, and the mode of ...

Introduction

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition in which the kidneys lose their function over time. It is a state of irreversible kidney damage. The adverse outcomes of chronic kidney disease result in kidney failure, cardiovascular disease and premature death. Effective treatment at the early stages of the disease reduces the chances of other complications. The two major causes of chronic kidney disease are high blood pressure and diabetes. The common symptoms of the disease are fatigue, swollen feet and ankles, dry, itchy skin, frequent urination, poor appetite and concentration .

Clinical Presentation

The classification of chronic kidney disease involves five stages. Stage 1 ...

Dialysis can be defined as a process for removal of waste, as well as excess water from the blood. It is applied fundamentally as an artificial substitution for lost function of the kidney in individuals with renal failure (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2014). Dialysis functions on the principles of solutes’ diffusion, as well as a semi-permeable membrane. Diffusion is a feature of substances in water, which tend substances to move from a high concentration region to a low concentration area. Blood flows through one side of a semi-permeable membrane while a special dialysis fluid, dialysate, flows through the opposite side. A semi permeable ...

Racial Identity Development

Section 1 Racial Identity Development (RID) is a continuous human awareness development process. In explaining this process, the Cross Model purports that RID is an incessant process occurring in a number phases. In the Cross Model explanation, the process of racial identity development consists of six progressive stages. These are the pre-encounter stage, encounter, immersion, internalization and commitment stages. These stages as explained in the model comprises of a number of discerning characteristics as exhibited by individuals in each particular stage of development. It is common for my peers to associate me with terrorist activities because of my Arab descent. ...

Introduction

People put different things into their bodies every single day, and people are even less concerned about what the food they eat is made of; nutrition is nutrition. The artificial dye content in food is a cause for concern, there are some people that are clueless as far as what artificial food dye is harmful. There are many kinds of artificial dyes that are found in foods such as Red 40 Allura Red, Citrus Yellow and Blue along with Green. These artificial dyes are very dangerous, and have been known to trigger different reactions within people. Some have been known ...

The solution A contained polysaccharides and monosaccharide at the beginning of the experiment. At the end of the experiment, the cell contained the same contents, both monosaccharide and polysaccharides. However, the cell was rigid due to movement of water molecules from the solution in the beaker through the cell membrane of the dialysis tube to the solution inside the cell. At the beginning of the experiment the solution in the beaker was yellow in color (This signified the presence of iodine). On the other hand, the cell content was clear. However, at the end of the experiment the ...

Synopsis

Chronic renal failure among the patients cause serious problems related to both health and lifestyle. Patients with chronic renal failure remain under continuous treatment of dialysis. Patients of chronic renal failure face continuous treatment including dialysis that used to prove irritation to them, causing pain. On the other hand, they have to adopt their new health condition and have to maintain their routine according to their treatment. This factor causes a number of psychological problems to the patients. This continuous treatment has different physical, behavioral and psychological impacts on patients. On one hand they face financial constraints, their physical abilities ...

As a nursing professional, I am a dedicated practitioner who is seeking to advance my career by pursuing an advanced degree as a nurse anesthetist. During the past six years while practicing as a critical care nurse I have been considering this as my next step and have decided that this is the time when I should advance my education. I wish to continue serving my patients but desire a position where there is more of a family and patient relationship while the professional aspect enables me a more autonomous experience. My desire to continue to excel in the nursing professions is coupled with my team ...

The field of healthcare requires extensive attention from administrators especially when it comes to serving the needs of the public, the patients to whom the said industry owes service. Relatively, when such conditions of operation are not met, it could be expected that the turnout of results would not be as positive as hoped to be. In consideration to this matter, Kotter’s directive culture of change dedicated to innovation and employee development is to be used in the process of determining the resolutions needed for this particular discussion and analysis. The primary references would be dependent on Kotter’ ...

Affiliate University

Theories in Nursing Abstract Health Belief Model has played a key role in predicting and understanding health behaviour. This paper studies the history and evaluation of the model, its description, applicability and a review of three articles on the appropriateness of the model. The paper cites one case of Osteoporosis healthpromotionprogramswhere the model was put into use in developing and implementing the program. Finally, the recommendation and conclusion of the model’s applicability and its relevance in nursing is provided. Key words: Health Belief Model, nursing, intervention, behaviour change Introduction According to Painter et al, (2008), theleadingcause ...

Job responsibilities for medical technicians

In recent times, the role of medical technicians has become more significant in most departments of the hospital especially those that are associated with equipments ranging from latest life-saving medical equipment to dialysis equipment. At this age, high tech equipment plays an important role in medical practices and there is always a need for medical technicians to assist the physician in using and managing the equipment. The major reasons for this is simply because the technicians are always trained specially on how to use most of the equipment and the equipment is not meant to be used without the assistance ...

Osmosis is the random diffusion of solvent water molecule from an area of low solute concentration to areas where the solute concentration is high through a semi permeable membrane so as to equalize the concentration of the solute on both sides (Kylstra, Longmuir, and Grace 289). It is a biological process essential to both flora and fauna that results into various physiological effects, for this experiment water and a mixture of syrup and water will be used to demonstrate the process. A laboratory report hence illustrates what the students involved, understood while carrying out the practical experiments. The purpose of the ...

Every government needs funds to move its economy that is to propel it. These funds emanate from taxation and other sources such as issue of treasury bills and securities, borrowing (both internal and external) amongst others. As the government goes through elective politics measures must be put in place to ensure such funds are used in the most efficient and effective manner to pose itself as an accountable government. Therefore, they will try to fund programs that will live a lasting mark on the face of its citizens. Transition to moneyball is not a one day or night event; it’ ...

Part 1: Health Care Hall of Fame Museum Proposal

Part 2 A German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen’s discovered X-rays in 1895 was the basis of revolutionary change in the physical world. Thomas Edison made use of this discovery to investigate the ability of different materials to fluoresce under X-rays. In 1896, Edison developed the fluoroscope, an X-ray machine, which became the standard for X-ray examinations. Edison used the innovations of light and power to set the base for modern life redefining things from the length of the day to the understanding of our bodies with the first X-ray machine. The dialysis machine has been used ...

Universal healthcare is a contentious topic in the United States. On one side, people argue the benefits of a single-payer system where individuals are covered by the government as the ultimate insurer. On the other side of the debate are those that argue that the government mustn’t intervene in the healthcare marketplace at any cost. Healthcare consumes approximately 16% of the American GDP. This is due to a number of factors including: the high costs associated with long term advanced treatments such as dialysis and chemotherapy, as well as the fact that physicians earn more in the United States than in ...

JagjotDulay

Healthy Communities Nursing Theory and Practice Debora Spartaco d) Primary Health Care‐how have the values and principles of Primary Health Care been reflected in the work you are involved with? How does it directly influence your clients? The Values of The basic principles of primary health care identified in the Alma Ata declaration are to be modified into national health policies so as to sustain the vision of primary health care as part of a comprehensive health care system which is in consonance with other sectors, these principles include Equitable distribution of health care, Community ...

BSN4002 - Apr 08 2013 to Jun 14 2013 - Section 04

Part I: Community/State Demographics With a population of almost six million, Maryland is the 19th most-populated state in the United States. In 2010, the median household income of Maryland residents was $70,647; however, 8.6 percent of Maryland residents live in poverty (Maryland Vital Statistics Administration, Division of Health Statistics, 2010). Maryland’s income statistics are well below the national rate of 15.1 percent – yet the state’s poverty rate has increased by 12.5 percent from 2009 to 2010, the subject period of the annual census report. Maryland was named the wealthiest state by the United States Census Department ...

I have been placed into the community renal clinic at St. Joseph’s Health Centre, Toronto. The centre provides its services with a help of a renal management clinic, 15 hemodialysis stations and offers peritoneal dialysis care. St. Joseph’s is also a teaching hospital, which commits to foster a healthy community by working with it in a close partnership. Its underlying goal is to serve, engage and raise the awareness about the disease so that the health of patients, their families and communities as a whole can be enhanced (St. Joseph’s, 2011). The community renal clinic makes a focus on a strategy, which can ...

Simulation of osmosis across the cell membrane using dialysis bags models to measure the direction and the rate of osmosis

Osmosis refers to the process by which the cells exchange their water content with their surroundings (Beckett, 1986). The process is passive just like diffusion only that osmosis involves water only. The water molecules move from a where their concentration is high to a where their concentration is low, through a membrane that is semi-permeable. The permeable membrane only allows water molecules are other small molecules to pass while preventing large and other charged molecules from passing. The pressure that is exerted by the molecules of water that are freely moving in a system is known as the water potential (Kent, 2000). ...

Abstract

The rate of diabetes ketoacidosis complication is on the rise in line with the rate of population increase as well as urbanization all around the globe. Learning how to handle this complication and maintaining the blood glucose within the suitable levels is becoming a big challenge for those with diabetes, outlining the need of educating the patients as a modality for self-empowerment, treatment which is necessary for betterment of the quality of the lives of the patients. This paper seeks to analyze a patient’s condition and describe various factors that led to associated symptoms and the effects of those symptoms. The ...

Ethical issues in organ transplants

Introduction In order to know the ethical issues in organ transplant then one has to know the definition of organ transplant. There are also the causes of organ transplant and risks of having organ transplant. Due to the risks of organ transplant, many people have different views of it. This is what sometimes influences peoples' decisions on whether to have organ transplant or not. There are various organs in the body that are transplanted and they include the liver, kidneys, heart, lungs, thymus, pancreas, and the intestines. There are also tissues that are transplanted such as the heart ...

40 questions answered from two different books.

Health Care Ethics Principles and Problems (Medical Ethics)

Chapter 1 Briefly describe the differences among ethics, professional ethics and health care ethics. Ethics is concerned with the way people ought to live their lives. It must not be confused with religion even though they may tend to advocate the same values. However, ethics are distinct interrelations among human which can be considered acceptable or unacceptable. Professional ethics embody regulations pertaining to how persons function within a discipline. It specifies right and wrong actions based on morality. It does encompass principles of being, but the authors of this text ...

Team building is an initiative meant to develop teamwork and cooperation within any work unit. Effective teams have shared goals and have the motivation to effectively utilize the strengths of every member to achieve the goal. Not only does a nurse leader need to develop EI and communication skills, but must also enhance his/her team building skills. Through teambuilding, every nurse has a specific role to perform. At my workplace, there are different initiatives of team building. In the dialysis unit, where I work for instance, I perform the roles of the charge nurse. I effectively promote efficient and safe patient ...

Background

Hemodialysis is one of the most effective treatments or therapies administered for patients with either an acute or chronic renal problem. This renal therapy is most commonly administered to patients who have primary renal failure and secondary renal failure due to another condition such as cancer or a blood infection. The objective of a hemodialysis treatment is to extract and dispose waste products such as urea and mineral ions from the patient’s bloodstream to avoid the complications and morbidities that will surely come as a result of a bilateral kidney failure. Technically, the hemodialysis machine does the job of the kidney. ...

The Christmas parade is a big event in our town, a time of celebration of the season. December of 2005 felt extra special because as sixth graders, my twin sister Elizabeth and I were participating in the parade: I rode on a float with my baseball team, while Elizabeth rode on a float with her cheerleading team. With the festive crepe-paper colors in red, white, green on the floats, I felt like something special was about to happen as confetti drifted through the air all around us like magical snow. This feeling of the extraordinary did not leave me, and soon I found ...

Abstract

Osmosis is an important phenomenon for several plant and animal life functions. Like any other small molecule, water moves from one side of membrane to the other by diffusion. The diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane however is given a special name, osmosis. To understand osmosis, the designed experiment has been conducted as discussed in this laboratory report. This experiment begins with a dialysis tubing which is selectively permeable and is filled with water and sugar syrup. This tubing is then submerged in beaker with water and syrup. The experiment is conducted with three tubing and beakers with varied combination ...

Introduction

In a perfectly competitive market, there are many sellers in the market selling differentiated goods. The consumer has the power to choose from which supplier he will buy the good from. There is also perfect knowledge in the market structure as the consumers have access on information such as the quality of products of each supplier. In the health markets however, there is imperfect competition which can be created by barriers to entry, economies of scale, collusion among sellers and advertising restrictions.

Economies of Scale in The Health Industry.

There are two major health providers in the whole country providing health care in Kidney dialysis. Imperfect competition ...

11th May, 2011.

Introduction

Total Quality Management (TQM) can be defined as a progressively essential tool in managing and evaluating the overall performance of an organization (Vijande & Gonzalez, 2008, p. 38). The program ensures that quality in the services offered or end-products manufactured is maintained. TQM has received much attention globally and many practitioners are embracing the new philosophy with the aim of being able to evaluate the overall performance of various organizations most specifically, the philosophy is very vital in that it can single out individual performance in an organization (Valmohammadi, 2011, p. 874). Research has proved that organizations that ...

Aims

1. To observe and investigate the effects of osmosis across the cell membranes of a plant. 2. To investigate the ability of different molecules to diffuse across a selectively permeable membrane.

Introduction

All living cells are enclosed by an outer covering known as plasma or cell membranes. In addition, these plasma membranes serve as barriers between different compartments in the body to confine processes and materials to certain locations. Examples of these processes are diffusion and osmosis which are the main physiological processes that play important roles in the body. Diffusion can be defined as the process by which molecules move ...