Essays on Equity

[Submission Date] The Bank of America Corporation (BAC) is selected because it stands as the 11th largest organization by revenue in the world and 26th largest publicly held company in the United States by revenue. By assets, Bank of America Corporation (BAC) is the 2nd largest company in the United States. The Bank of America Corporation (BAC) is a multinational financial and banking organization which is selected for comparative analysis because its stock price per share has been appreciating since one year. Currently, the common stock of Bank of America Corporation (BAC) is being traded on the New York ...

Company Profile

Revered as the biggest e-commerce website around the globe, Amazon Inc. is an American multinational entity engaged in e-commerce selling and cloud computing. Founded in the year 1994 by Jeff Bezos, the company is headquartered in Seattle, Washington DC. Amazon is the biggest e-retailer in terms of revenue and market capitalization. Beginning with the modest background of selling books and Blu-Ray DVD’s, Amazon today offers more than billion products and is now operating globally with presence in 19 countries. The company is listed on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol of AMZN and is also the constituent of NASDAQ ...

I have learned that in the free market medicine, the price of healthcare goods and services is determined freely by the agreement between the patient and the medical providers and that there is no government intervention to control demand and supply of the healthcare goods and services. In particular, this has helped improve the efficiency in providing the healthcare services by reducing cases of mismanagement as observed in the government controlled healthcare services. Additionally, the free market medicine has helped reduce the waiting time, and therefore patients can see the medicine providers more frequently (Stossel, 2013). Currently, the free ...

Caucasian and African women are segregated by the differences in their salary and education. With the persistence of racial-based wage and education gaps in modern society, the status and role of colored women, specifically those from the African descent, remain discriminated due to the prevalence of indissoluble racial and gender stereotypes. Although the philosophy of racial and gender equality has, in essence, created “equal education opportunities” for all females, the provision of racial equity has yet to be fully realized. In reality, however, the education and economic gap between Caucasian and African women evinces that the school and professional ...

HRM challenges

The United States of America is proud to have the greatest work force in the world. Not from the quantitative point of view – counties like China or India have much greater labor pools, but definitely in terms of quality. With over 56 million of college graduates available on the market, America has a large pool of professionals, and problems in human resource management for private and official entities may seem artificial. Nevertheless, there are plenty of issues that HR specialists of this country need to address, and the number of problems they face does not tend to decrease.

Main HRM challenges in the USA

The ...

How to Use Policy to Change Public School’s Funding and Resources Allocation

Ph.D. in Education-Leadership, Change, Policy in Education

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the funding disparities deprive many minorities and low-income families of the opportunity for education success. The research endeavors to explore different ways policy can be used to equally allocate educational resources and use them to the advantage of the less fortunate sections of the society. As one of its important goals, this prospectus paper informs the research as to how to weigh the options available to the school managements and the education policy makers. The paper provides a purpose to the proposed study by dwelling upon ...

The Issues

The Asian Americans are groups of the Asians that inhabit the United States of America. Critical issues are affecting the group. The issues may be considered adverse about how the minority groups live in America. One of the significant problems that the group faces includes lack of political access and limitation of minority rights. The issue is related to the political representation of the Asian Americans as well as the minimal rights they face as minorities within the United States of America (Lin and Scherz 13). For instance, there are no policies that exist to protect the interest of ...

Ageing out of drugs

In Colorado, events held on 28th January 2016. The events were under the title “WC Prevention Partners” in which there was a conversation with some people coming from different backgrounds. The conversation and discussion was about the prevention of drug abuse. The events also discussed the relation between suicide, substance use and bullying etc, and strategies or resources for education as well as information dissemination (National Institute on Drug Abuse for Teachers, teens.drugabuse.gov). Society for Prevention Research (SPR) held its 24th annual meeting in San Francisco during the time from 31st May to 3rd June, 2016. The meetings’ agenda ...

How to overcome racism if our own justice system is racial? We know that our nation has struggled a lot of unjust racial cases. For example, in the period of pre-civil war, the southern part of the United States was covered with slavery. The life of Black-African American groups was horrible as they were slaves and were treated as slaves also. They were a property that white people could buy and sell, had no rights, and were not protected by the legislature. In 1865, Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery, and the modern days are known for the public fight with ...

Cultural competence in medicine is the ability of health facilities and health professionals to take into considerations the cultures and beliefs of other people apart from one’s own (Horvat, Horey, Romios, & Kis‐Rigo, 2014). Cultural competence is necessary within the health sector because it will assist in understanding the attitude and perception of patients towards certain illnesses. In addition, cultural competence will help in determining the right medication and diagnosis of patients in accordance with beliefs and values of different societies. As a leader in the health care, it is appropriate to think of the most suitable strategies ...

Introduction

The objective of this report is to perform the financial analysis of Next PLC and its competitor firm, Debenhams PLC. While both the stocks are listed on the London Stock Exchange(LSE), however, the report is solely attributed to uncover the fundamental analysis using the tool of financial ratios. Here, the attempt will be made using necessary ratios delineating profitability, efficiency, liquidity and gearing position of both the firms over the period of the past two years. The report shall finally be culminated discussing whether there is an improvement in the overall performance of each firm along with the ...

1. Smartphone Landscape: Background Mobility has come to be (and is more likely to continue to be) a defining feature of current and future consumption of web-mediated and multimedia content propagated over numerous applications and platforms. If anything, big and small companies are investing in mobility devices and applications in order to cater to increasing consumer needs. Given current mobility landscape at a global scale, big players dominate global markets in numerous areas including, most notably, product design and concept, built-in platforms and applications (which are provided based on broad supplier networks) and, not least, physical stories in premium ...

Cardillo Travel Systems

The Cardillo Travel Systems case shows the way the management cooked up the books only to be caught later. This essay will attempt to answer some questions on this case. False Representation to External Auditors: The executives at Cardillo Travel Systems were aware it needed to maintain a minimum of $3 million of stockholder’s equity threshold established by the court outstanding against the organization. (Ritterburg, 2012). This was the reason that shaped their intent to falsify the organization’s books to misrepresent facts before investors and creditors. The issue started with the accountants at Cardillo making an improper ...

Impact of Policy Changes on Financial Stability of Commercial Banks in India

Paper Due date Abstract The study envisages financial stability of Indian Banks, especially schedule commercial banks, in the backdrop of macro-prudential policy changes. Banks are put under microscopic vision in terms of performing as commercial units while strictly adhering to the policy norms. The effect of regulatory and supervisory policy changes can be evidently seen in stressed performance of banks in the recent years, in-spite of growth in their retail portfolios. The policy changes of increased provisioning for NPAs, improvement in asset account quality, revised guidelines for Net Stable Funding Ratio, restructuring of large accounts and many more have ...

Improving the Operating Strategy of Marriott

Improving the Operating Strategy of Marriott The purpose of the report is to develop a recommendation for improving a company’s current strategy in order to remain sustainable in a highly competitive economic environment. The recommendation will be based on an analysis of both the external and internal factors that affects the company. This includes both qualitative and quantitative factors since the report is segregated into (1) environmental scan and risk analysis, (2) ratio analysis, (3) financial statement analysis, (4) weighted average cost of capital, and a (5) strategy development. The company chosen to be analyzed is Marriott International, ...

Current Health Policy Debate regarding the Affordable Care Act

Introduction The health policy debate regarding ObamaCare focuses on the interest of average U.S citizens. The Affordable Care Act offers protection and benefits to all United States’ citizens regardless of their economic status and social lifestyle. The ACA seeks to reduce the insurance premiums to ensure the majority of average American families are covered. The law seeks to ensure 30 million of 44 million Americans without insurance get access to health coverage (ObamaCare, 2015). The government through the health insurance marketplaces, employers and Medicaid would ensure more Americans obtains health insurance coverage. The health law focuses on low-income Americans ...

Chart of Accounts

Wild, Shaw and Chiappetta (2015, p.58) defines the chart of accounts as a list of financial accounts used by the company to identify specific transactions in its journal/ledgers. Warren, Reeve and Fess (2005, p.48) pointed out that the ledger accounts are usually listed in a specific order, which is either from the most significant value or its ease of liquidation. But some companies list their chart of accounts based on their order of appearance in the financial statements (Warren, Reeve and Fess, 2005, p.48). However, in order to facilitate the tracking of business transactions for future references each of ...

People are the most important asset in an organization. It is for this reason that the human resources department in a corporate entity is assigned with a number of responsibilities pertaining to the workforce of the business. Among many of these responsibilities, the determination of the compensation for the employees is the most important duty of this department. In its simplest interpretation, compensation can defined as the sum of financial and non financial pay given to a worker from his company in exchange for the services provided by the former. Compensation, thus, involves a monetary value of the pay ...

I. “Introduction”

Thesis statement:

II. First major supporting point: Single-sex education helps Brain difference by gender.

A. Minor support: Brain maturation Rate Sequence in boys and girls

B. Minor support: Gender Differences in Hearing C. Minor support: Gender Differences in Vision E. Minor support: Gender Differences in the Autonomic Nervous System III. Second major supporting point: Styles of Learning between Genders

A. Minor support: Attitude different in studying way

B. Minor support: Different fields comparison into different gender C. Minor Support: Enhance Gender Equity IV. Third major supporting point: Single-sex Education and Student Outcomes. A. Minor support: Great Academic accomplishment. B. Minor support: Subject Choice. C. Minor Support: Breaking down the stereotype V. “Conclusion”

Introduction

Today, the career world is increasingly ...

<Class> <Course instructor> <School> <City and State>

Accounting Standard Setting under the Australian Conceptual Framework and Application in Business Practices

Introduction A conceptual framework establishes the concepts and provides the guidelines that underlie financial reporting. As a coherent system of notions that flow from an objective, which in turn serve to identify the purpose of financial reporting, a conceptual framework also provides guidance on the identification of the boundaries of financial reporting. Its concepts further provide guidance on the selection of transactions, related events, and circumstances to be presented, and how such elements should be summarized and ultimately reported (Financial Accounting Standards Board [FASB], 2008). One such conceptual ...

Yale University Investments Office: February 2011

David Swensen definition of efficient markets hypothesis: A financial market is (informationally) efficient when market prices reflect all available information about value. From the case study it can be said that Swensen believed in market timing in markets for stocks, bonds, private equity, real estates, oil and gas. Features of private equity markets that make market timing difficult are valuation, performance, regulation and the ongoing volatility and uncertainty in global markets. Based on the case analysis David Swensen would pick on option two that is a fund managed by energy industry experts with engineering undergraduate degrees from prominent state ...

Corruption in a police department

Part One Corruption in a police department can be defined as a type of police unfortunate behavior whereby a police officer (law enforcer) breaks his social and moral contract for a personal or departmental benefit. It includes manhandle of force by police or a gathering of police by organizing their exercises (Sherman, 1978). With such offense it prompts to open doubt, infringement of human rights and different genuine outcomes. There are diverse sorts of police of police debasement which incorporate; requesting or tolerating bribes, mocking the police set of accepted rules and selective enforcements. According to S. V. Gilbert ( ...

Claire Betker is a Canadian based registered nurse who believes and aspires in providing a chance of promoting quality and affordable healthcare globally and to the Canadians in particular. She also believes in empowering the family unit in the community as it is the fundamental stage of making the difference to the universe and a way of transforming lives as well (CNA, 2017a). Further, when it comes to nourishing individual’s health care system, she believes that everyone is a leader for it is through their collective voice, support, and actions that help in establishing a society where everyone ...

The aim of this paper is to discuss the three different theoretical frameworks that comparative criminology is based upon. Comparative criminology can be defined as an investigation of criminal justice system and wrongdoings in connection to the geopolitical, cultural and historical frameworks. The review, in this way, draws the development of a portion of the standards that may have been embraced by specific states and their diverse sources. The review additionally empowers the perception of remote arrangements and how they may influence a specific country in connection to wrongdoing. In addition, the review empowers the comprehension and the forecast ...

One question always arises when it comes to accounting and the question is whether is it alright to keep paid-in capital and separate it from earned capital. Accountants today must be exceptionally watchful particularly with such a large number of accounting laws changing in the US. More than likely there will dependably be a financial specialist needing to know whether earned capital is more vital than paid in capital, or basic EPS are more imperative than the diluted EPS. The aim of this paper is to answer these inquiries and explain which one is more imperative and give a ...

Vernon Rudolph established Krispy Kreme Dougnuts (KKD) in 1937 in North Carolina as a single doughnut shop. By the turn of the millennium, KKD had grown in leaps and bounds. As of April 2000, the company shares were trading at 62 times earnings. As of April 2000, KKD had charmed Wall Street analysts with 80% of them recommending a buy. However, as of 2004, the glamour story of KKD started to fall apart.

Historical Financial performance

Exhibit 1 shows that KKD top line grew by 202.2% from $220,243,000 in 2000 to $665,592,000 in 2004. Net income grew by ...

Macroeconomic and Account Balances

India is seen to react rapidly to volatility in the global economic environment as concurred in the modifications of the macroeconomic policies when the North Atlantic financial crisis occurred (Kapur and Mohan, 2014, p.1). However, India’s policy changes is perceived by Kapur and Mohan (2014, p.1) to be temporarily stimulating to the local economy since the expected growth will gradually slowdown. But the additional effect is that inflationary and BoP pressures remain constant, which can either by improved or worsened by the domestic policy bottlenecks (Kapur and Mohan, 2014, p.1). This was seen during the financial market volatility ...

Healthcare can best be defined as the maintaining as well as the improving of one’s health through various aspects such as treatment, vaccination and so on. The deliverance of health care is mostly done by professionals of health in all fields. The access to health care services has been observed to vary across various countries, regions, ethnicities, social groups in society as well as individuals (Healthy People 2011). However, the main factors influencing access to health services have been reported to be the social as well as economic conditions of a particular place. The access to quality healthcare ...

TeleTech Holdings, Inc. (TTEC)

TeleTech Holdings is a technology services company whose main business is the provision of telephony services to businesses. The company operates call centers and BPO centers through which it connects customers to their companies. Through the provision of the telephony services, it creates a lasting customer experience, which in turn results in growing revenues and profitability of the companies that it represents. The various industries that it serves include the automotive industry, financial services, healthcare, government agencies, e-commerce entities, and the hospitality industry among others (TeleTech Holdings, 2017). In light of the above brief on TeleTech Holdings, the objective ...

Understanding Financial Statements (John Deere)

What 3 items of important information does the income statement reveal about the financial performance of the company over the last three years? As we could see from financial statement of John Deere Company, the sales are decreasing for past three years (2013-2015 – the latest available data). There was almost $35 billion of Sales in 2013 and only nearly $25.7 billion in 2015. This is the major fact of financial performance. As a result, Net Income failed to $1.9 billion in 2015 from $3,53 billion in 2013 (second fact). And the last fact is that Total Costs are ...

Introduction

Data from the US Census Bureau shows that in 2014, some 33 million people (10% of the population) in the United States did not have health insurance (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development -OECD, 2015). While all governments should offer universal healthcare to their people, some poor countries have plenty of socio-economic complexities to handle it, and for now developed countries like the United States are the ones highly capable of offering free healthcare to all their citizenry. The United States has one of the most unstable healthcare systems in terms of its affordability and access to all citizens ...

EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE MARKETING STRATEGIES IN SMALL AND MEDIUM FIRMS. THE CASE OF GUERRILLA MARKETING APPROACH.

I: Introduction

The changes in the contemporary business landscape are driven by a variety of factors. External environment places more and more challenges for the companies, as they grow international, internationalize their chains and adopt new technology in thi relashionships with suppliers and customers globally. The external environment of a company is comprised of political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors. Each of them has the significant impact on the ways modern companies conduct their business and build their ...

Profressor Name

Premarital sex among those living together in a cohabitation has long been a moral concern that many parents and religious people have minded themselves with. Even though the stigma of premarital sex and cohabitation before married has very much faded and waned over the years, the mental health and family planning concerns that come with the subject have amplified in nature give the increase out of wedlock birth rate and the complications of trying to persist with a serious and cohabitating relationship in spite of a marriage not being part of the proverbial equation. The general subject described above ...

The FA

The FA i.e. The Football Association refers to the English football’s governing body, which was established in 1863. Ebenezer Morley is considered the father of The Association. The activities of the company include overseeing, promotion and development of the game at different levels like The FA Cup and England International Teams. The activities also include broadcast and media rights, sponsorship, licensing, merchandising along with sales of tickets (The Bloomberg, 2017).

Financial Position of the FA

Current position with respect to financials of the company as on 31st July 2015 provided an overview of that the company is continuously striving to generate commercial revenues ...

Integrated marketing communications

INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS Introduction Nestle is well known in the food industries of India due to its brand known as Maggi noodles. Maggi is a well-known brand for noodles, soup, sensing and was established around 1947 in Switzerland (Sahoo, Mishra and Sahoo, 2016). In 2015, the Maggi noodles faced a crisis when the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India recalled 9 modifications of the brand in the market around the country (Desai, 2016). The claim was that the product contained some traces of lead and glutamate that are considered unsafe for human consumption (Soni and Harnawale, 2015). Due ...

Question 1: Why Cartwright Lumber Company needs cash

Despite the profitability of Cartwright Lumber Company, it still faces cash flow challenges. The financial statements indicate that the company has a low balance in its cash account. Profitability does not necessarily mean the firm has a stable cash flow. The income statements indicate that Cartwright Lumber has been profitable in each of the years from 2001. The net income has increased from $31,000 in 2001 to $44,000 in 2003. However, its cash balance has declined in each of the years. Large sales and profitability do not automatically translate into cash flows. The company has large balances ...

Introduction

Milton Friedman was a renowned economist and a reputable advisor of the United President Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher who was a Conservative British Prime Minister. Friedman developed an influential and controversial manifesto on the role of the government in a free society on his work titled Capitalism and Freedom. His fundamental objective was to promote the laissez-faire economic policy by often disapproving the interventionist policies held by the government and their cost in economic efficiency and personal freedom within and outside the United States. It is with this light that Friedman provide his view on the significance of ...

Motivational theories can significantly enhance the criminal justice structure and profession. The application of these five motivational theories can optimize the delivery of services among the criminal justice professionals while advocating for employee productivity, effectiveness and efficiency in the field of law enforcement and criminal justice system: The Need Theory of Abraham Maslow provides that there is certain hierarchy of needs; from lowest to highest, that need to be satisfied to keep an individual motivated. The lowest hierarchy of needs according to Maslow include the physiological and safety and security while the highest order of needs are belongingness, self ...

Introduction

Risks and benefit with leading the market in overall compensation and benefits Upholding internal and external equity in compensation and benefits Internal and external equity is an important component of compensation and benefits system since it assures employees of fairness in base pay and additional benefits. Party Supplies employees are more likely to compare their pay to that of others performing similar roles in other firms and reflect on the fairness and equity. For this case, therefore, the company needs to carry out salary surveys across organizations to determine the average and slightly adjust its rates to be lead ...

The central theme that the author, Sadeh, is trying to portray is that act of liberalism. Long ago, there was no form of religious equity. There was a constant feud between the Jews and the Christians. The Jews because they were few in numbers, they found a way to protect themselves by using a Golem. The author starts by stating that the Jews underwent exiled from their land and in the hopes of carrying their faith with them; they took up stones from their land to the new one. The priests used the stones to make the synagogue in ...

Business organizations are expected to exercise CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility), which involves undertaking business activities and using business practices that have benefits to the society. The use of environmentally-friendly methods of production and other business activities is one of the practices that demonstrate that an organization is socially responsible. Being socially responsible implies that a firm does not engage in activities likely to cause harm to the society (Marcandella et al. 138). Therefore, by establishing a new manufacturing plant, the company should not just focus on profit maximization, but should also consider how much the society is likely to ...

U.S. citizens have had to cope with many health disparities, especially those concerning the quality, affordability, and accessibility of medical services. However, health equality can be promoted by using a public health approach, which can enable the country to take all the relevant aspects into consideration, including outside factors, such as environmental, social, and economic. Previous research has shown that the well-being of a populace is determined by diverse issues that are outside the health care sector. The outside aspects that promote health disparity include income and social status, education, and the physical and psychosocial environment. For instance, past ...

The tax system is a crucial sector in the economy of a country because it will regulate the extent to which individuals and companies should pay taxes on the profits realized from any returns. Tax efficiency is the effort of the government through the taxation body to minimize tax liability hence, in the end, will translate into a better form of taxation. On the other hand, the equity of a tax system is the phenomenon of a taxing body to try to make it equitable for all people to pay a certain amount of money that will go into ...

CHAPTER II

This chapter will seek to conduct an absolute inquiry into what makes up security interest laws in the United States. In order to lay the foundation for comparisons in subsequent chapters, the three main elements of the study of the Saudi system will be reviewed here in the context of U.S laws with an emphasis on California state law. The features of the California legal system will include the assessment of foreclosure rules and patterns in California. This will include a detailed fact-based evaluation of CCP580 (b), CCP580 (d) and CCP726 (a). The different components will enable the study ...

IT Technology Implementation

IT Technology Implementation Verizon is a leading provider of telecommunication services including wireless services and equipment and wire line services tapping the mass market, global enterprise, and global wholesales (Verizon, 2016). The company’s wireless services include retail connections and retail postpaid connections. Such include Verizon LTE, 4G LTE, fiber broadband services, FiOS, internet, and cable, and video telematics. Verizon also offers technology such as cloud and security products and interactive products such as video, music, and commerce (Verizon, 2016). The company exhibited a growing revenue and net income in the last five years in all of its business ...

About the paper

The paper relates to performing a brief financial analysis for two coffee retailers, Starbucks and Dunkin Group. As part of this analysis, we will be using latest year financial statements of both the companies and will conduct the analysis using the liquidity ratio and Dupont ratio. The outcome of these ratios will help us in understanding how each company stands relative to its competitor in the industry.

About the companies

Important to note, the objective of this analysis is to compare the financial standing of two companies in the same industry, but of different size. Here, Starbuks continues to be the industry ...

Calculating cost of equity using Gorden Model:

In the first section of this paper, we will calculate the cost of equity of Nike Inc. using the Gorden Model as part of which, recent dividend payment will be used for estimating the cost of equity multiple. Followed are the calculations: Value of Stock: Current Dividend(1+Growth Rate)/ (Required Rate- Growth Rate) 58.02= 0.62/( Required Rate- 0.1209) = 13.15%

Here:

Growth Rate= Compounded Annual Growth Rate for past 5 years = (0.62/0.35)0.20- 1 = 12.09% Therefore, following Gorden Model, we found that the cost of equity for Nike Inc is 12.09%. However, because of the limitations of Gorden Model, ...

ASC 320 provides the primary guidelines for accounting and reporting of special investments in marketable securities and debts. On the other hand, IFRS 9 guides accountants in recognizing, derecognizing, and measuring of all financial assets and liabilities. The guidelines of IFRS also cover financial assets like trade receivables and payables that are not in security form. The limited scope of ASC 320 is further squeezed to investment securities with determinable fair value. IFRS 9 is quite broad in its recognition because it covers all the transaction costs i.e. incremental cost incurred directly in the acquisition of financial assets. According ...

The considered company is Tesla Motors Inc. Tesla Motors is an American company established in 2003 in California, United States of America. Under the command of Elon Musk, the company manufactures and markets vehicles as well as components and batteries for other manufacturers such as Daimler or Toyota group. Taking the name of the physical and engineer Nikola Tesla develops induction motors and compact systems with a lower number of a conventional heat engine moving parts. Also, the company has its patents for manufacturing, which have been released to the public since 2014 (Bloomberg, 2016). The main objective of ...

Microsoft Notes

Securities issued on 2013 Yield = (1000 * 0.875%)/ 998.35 = 0.876%

Yield in 2015

Yield = (1000 * 1.625%)/ 995.61 = 1.632%

Yield in 2020

Yield = (1000 * 3.0%)/ 991.36 = 3.026%

Yield in 2040

Yield = (1000 * 4.50%)/ 989.11 = 4.55%

Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc.

Yield in 2012 Yield = (1000 * 3.750%)/ 995.87 = 3.766% Yield in 2015 Yield = (1000 * 4.250%)/ 988.77 = 4.298%

Norfolk Southern’s ``century’’ Bond

Issue to the public Yield = (1000*0.06)/1008.33 = 5.95%

Issue to U.S

Yield = (1000*0.06)/998.33 = 6.01%

IBM floating rate notes

Yield = (1000*0.1)/999.0 = 10.01% Bonds are instruments of indebtedness of the bond issuer to the holder of such debt securities. They are debt instruments under which the company issuing the bonds owes the owners the obligation and contingent ...

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)

GAAP refer to accounting principles geared towards guiding firms in the preparation of financial statements through adherence to stipulated financial processes. GAAP incorporates authoritative standards, which are developed by numerous that facilitate the recording and reporting processes of financial accounting information (Barth et al., 2012: Kothari et al., 2010). The adoption of GAAP remains critical to firms as it promotes the efficiency of communicating financial information within the internal and external business environments. The process facilitates cross-examination and review of financial reporting among different companies in the market (Barth et al., 2012: Kothari et al., 2010). GAAP promotes the ...

Define and discuss time and space utility

Products must be transported from the place where they are produced to the place where customers demand it to be delivered. The value-add that the product gains due to its transport is called space utility. The time utility is the length of time before or between the product deliveries, which consists of mostly storage and inventory time. When the organizations are able to deliver the goods at a time they are needed, then their time utility increases.

What is the Total Cost Analysis and how does is affect logistics?

Total cost analysis provides the methodology for integration of logistics, manufacturing, and procuring costs across the network. This is done to achieve ...

Personal Review on Self-Assessment

Understanding the concept briefly, Psychological Capital (PsyCap) is an assessment of gather positive capacities of an individual at a workplace through four psychological elements, which could produce effective outcomes after an adequate training. PsyCap comprises of four positive psychological capacities namely hope, optimism, self-efficacy, and resilience. The score of PsyCap indicates the productivity, stress tendency, and well-being of an employee at a workplace (Steeneveld, 2016). Evaluating personal PsyCap scores, I scored 16 points in “self-efficacy” that refers to the broadness in performance and role activation at a workplace. I affirm the accuracy in scored points since my personality during ...

Alpha Group

Consolidated financial statement of financial position for the year ended 31st December, 2015. Items £ (000) £ (000) Long-assets 2014 2015 Investment property, fair value 2500 2500 Property, plant, $ equipment 4324 4818 Total long-term assets 6824 7318 Current assets Cash 200 140 Cash equivalent 30 20 Trade receivables 1900 1200 Inventory 1000 1950 Dividends 100 190 Non-controlling interest share 120 150 Inventory, fair value cost to complete and sell 180 150 Total current assets 3530 3800 Total assets 10354 11118 Equity and liabilities Share capital 1500 1250 Retained earnings 1910 1000 Profits for the year 1000 1250 Dividends payables 100 190 ...

Abstract

The word brand is actually derived from an old Norse word brandr which meant “to burn”. The main purpose behind this was to help owners identify their animals from those of the competitors by marking them specifically. The basic idea behind brand still remains the same i.e. to help differentiate a product or service from that of the competition by creating a set of unique associations with the brand. For example- the Indian brand Tata is associated with reliability whereas the brand 3M is associated with innovations and new product developments. Every brand is identified by its unique design, ...

How much a firm can grow

Sustainable Growth Rate: How much a firm can grow A company requires capital to finance the growth. This can be achieved by using internally generated funds, or by issuing new equity shares. But, it has been observed that companies show reluctance in issuing new equity to raise capital (Firer, 1995, p-57). Without recourse to new equity capital, there is a limit to the growth of the company. The company can grow without opting for external equity finance by altering its present financial structure.

Sustainable Growth Rate and its Importance

There exists an important relation between growth in sales, and increase in assets and equity. Rapid ...

Investment Proposal for Cengage Learning, Inc.

Executive Summary

Purpose of the Paper The main purpose of the paper is to prepare an effective investment appraisal for Cengage Learning by using various financial management tools.

Overview of the Paper

The paper comprises of following material that can be seen in the overall paper. Investment appraisal techniques for introducing new product line Selection of two most common techniques Importance of techniques through literature Testing of Feasibility of new project Interpretation and conclusion on the analysis Techniques Used Results It is found from the above two analysis that the project is viable for the company and has potential to provide high return ...

Introduction

The debt and equity financing are the basic choices of raising money for a company or growing business (Kokemuller, 2016). However, organizations usually have options for seeking debt or equity financing where the option most rely on the source of funding that can be accessed easily by the company, its flow of funds, and the importance of maintaining control of the firm to its principle owner. Therefore, the debt to equity ratio will indicate the figure of the company’s financing that is proportionately given by the debt and equity. This essay illustrates the strengths and weaknesses of debt ...

Having worked in a leadership position for fifteen years, I have a strong feeling that I still have a long journey to go. Currently, I am working as a branch manager at Sydney Airport, the position I have been holding for the past six months. The experience I have had working alongside people of different backgrounds has made me appreciate being a leader.

Who Do I Want To Be As A Leader In The Workplace?

A good leader is born and not made. According to Fransen (152), it takes a person passion and dedication to make it in the field of leadership. Most leaders fail to be successful because they fail ...

After reviewing the financial astatement of Bank of America and CitiBank, we can find several informations regarding the performance of the bank. This analysis could reflect several strengths and the weakness of the bank. If we closely look at the operating ratio, then it is increasing gradually from 2011. This shows that the bank is able to reduce its cost. The bank’s operation is being more efficient due to which the bank is able to save more dollars as operating income for each dollar of revenue earned. While it is in the increasing trend, except for 2014, it ...