Essays on Morpheme

Ch05 Discussion Question 1: When we form compounds in English, how do we know whether to join the words (hairspray), join them with a hyphen (hair-spray) or leave a space between them (hair spray)? Using the examples below, and any others that you want to include in the discussion, try to decide if there are any typical patterns in the way we form compounds. Note that multiple rules are operating in the hyphenation of compound words – pay attention to the length, meaning, sound, and usage of the compound words.backpack, back-pedal, back seat, blackboard, black hole, black-tie affair, bulletin ...

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Introduction of Mental Lexicon

Mental lexicon denotes a collection of words in the mind of any individual. According to linguists, it is a part of one’s grammar that encloses all the information linked to the words and morphemes including morphological, phonological, semantic, and syntactic (Dell et al., 1997). Psycholinguists have observed that words are stocked up with its phonological as well as orthographic shapes. Language impaired individuals have been a good source of information about lexicon through analyzing their speech errors including malapropisms, paraphasias, and lexical decision tasks (Sripada, 2008). ...

MOTIVATIONS OF CODE-SWITCHING

Code switching is currently considered one of the main subjects of study in linguistics. This can be shown by the fact that within the last decade most of the major conferences on linguistics had at least one paper on the subject. One of the topics within the subject that has been of interest to sociolinguists is on the communicative intention of this phenomenon. The researches in this particular topic make a scientific attempt to understand and clarify why people engage in code switching (Wardhaugh, 2009, p. 85). Why two or more people that understand two or more languages would choose ...