Essays on Perceiver

Organizational behavior entails research on individuals within an organizational setting. Such research is crucial for the effective management of organizational structures and requires particular focus on the behavioral traits of individuals while alone (private individuals) as well as in the context of interpersonal relationships such as observed in behavior of individuals while working with others in a professional environment as a team or a group (Sing). Studies on organizational behavior aim at actuating an understanding of the factors influencing groups and individual dynamics within organizational settings for better efficiency and effectiveness of these groups and the overarching organizational structure ...

Eyes of Berlyn and Brunswik

Perceiving the Environment through Theories: The World in the Eyes of Berlyne and Brunswik Round 1: Experiencing Environmental Perception The general picture I entered a floral park somewhere in the State of [your State] on the 20th of March. I chose this place because it was where I felt most comfortable; it was quiet, peaceful, filled with solitude and the beauty of nature and its surroundings. I felt safe here, as it was far away from the city, and yet filled with the laughter of children who were playing around the park. It was a sunny afternoon, and it ...

Can indirect realism be demonstrated in the psychological laboratory?

The psychologist asserts that certain kind of scientific data strongly support the existence of a theory of knowledge commonly known as indirect or representative realism although it has been referred to by different names in various quarters. The aim of this paper is to show the difficulties inherent in such a view. Three steps will be required to achieve this aim. The first step will basically be an introduction in which the different classes of scientific facts presumed to be compelling evidence for representative realism will be summarized. The second step is the part in which how paradoxical the thesis that ...

Introduction

Sensation is the process of collecting all information from the outside world and sending it to the brain using the nervous system. It is described as a passive process since one does not need to consciously take time to sense. On the other hand, “perception is the process of actively selecting, arranging and interpreting the information rendered to the brain through the sensory system” (Gibson, 1986). Thus the process of perception occurs in two main stages or processes. The first process that occurs is sensation. The sensory system is composed of the sensory organs nose, eye, tongue and the ...